Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) occurs in approximately 1 in 20 children. It is more common in boys than girls. The symptoms usually present themselves before age 7. There are three types of ADHD: Attention Deficit/Inattentive Type; Attention Deficit/Hyperactive Type; and Attention Deficit/Combined Type.
Inattentive Type:
- Can't pay attention to details; often caught daydreaming
- Avoids, dislikes or is reluctant to engage in activities that require sustained attention
- Distractible, forgetful, absentminded, careless and disorganized
- Often does not finish school work
- Doesn't listen or follow directions
Hyperactive/Impulsive Type:
- Displays agitation; fidgets, squirms; can't stay still or stay seated
- Interrupts and speaks out of turn; talks excessively; disrupts the classroom
- Appears to be constantly "on the go"
- Intrudes on others' space; calling attention to inappropriate behaviors tends to make it worse
Combined Type:
- Combination of the above symptoms